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Millions of people all around the world loose their lives every year to
heart related diseases and disorders.
The following are couple of most harmful diseases and disorders
related to the heart.
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Coronary Artery Disease (CAD)-
Coronary Artery Disease happens when the arteries that supply
blood to heart muscles harden and narrow. This is primarily due
to the buildup of cholesterol and other material, called plaque,
on the inner walls of the arteries. As the buildup grows, less
blood flows through the arteries. As a result, the heart muscles
cannot get the oxygenated blood it needs. This can lead to
chest pain (angina) or a heart attack. |
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Heart Attack-
A heart attack
is when blood vessels that supply blood to the heart are
blocked, preventing enough oxygen from getting to the heart
muscles. The
heart muscle dies or becomes permanently damaged.
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High Blood Pressure-
Hypertension is high blood pressure. Blood pressure is the force
of blood pushing against the walls of arteries as it flows
through them. If untreated it may lead to coronary heart
disease, heart attack, stroke, or heart failure. |
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Ischemic Heart Disease-
Ischemic Heart
Disease (IHD), or Myocardial Ischemia, is a disease
characterized by reduced blood supply to the heart muscle,
usually due to Coronary Artery Disease. |
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Tachycardia-
Tachycardia is
when heart rate is faster than the normal. Tachycardia may cause no
symptoms or complications but at the same time it may also
seriously disrupt normal heart function, increase the risk of
stroke, or cause sudden cardiac arrest or death. |
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Rheumatic
Heart Disease-
Rheumatic heart disease is a complication of rheumatic fever in
which the heart valves are damaged. Rheumatic fever is an
inflammatory disease that begins with a strep throat. It can
affect connective tissue throughout the body, especially in the
heart, joints, brain and skin. |
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Pulmonary Heart Disease-
Pulmonary Heart Disease is an obstruction of a blood vessel in
the lungs, usually due to a blood clot, which blocks a coronary
artery. |
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